Interesting story of opening Beaver island

Through the following time period, that area wasn’t an island at all but an appendage of the landmass. Then the Lake rose to 30′ over its current level, submerging all of Beaver Island with the exception of the middle plateau. Then, it dropped about 10 ft, creating an a little bit smaller version of our current Island. The edge of that configuration was split with beach stones. As soon as a logging railroad was constructed in 1904, it was located on this firm bed.

Most people know that Native Americans passed by Beaver Island as long ago as 2,200 years. There is no proof that they lived here, although the common custom of the Odawas, who have resided here for around three hundred years, is that there have been small fishing communities in many of the bays when they got there. Arrowheads, spear heads, along with fragments of Wood land period pottery indicate that at least they came ashore. Fire-cracked bolders mark their food preparation fires along the bluff.

Around 1871 the archeologist Henry Gillman opened some of the mounds in the harbor, as well as was amazed at the uncommonly skillful workmanship of the artifacts he discovered.The Odawas (Ottawas) migrated westward in the ripples of Native American movement which retreated from contact with the whites, arriving on Beaver Island in the middle of the 1700s.

At times these people were recruited to help in skirmishes in between the English and the French, but very little was known about their lives until Father Baraga arrived from L’Arbre Croche in 1832 to turn the Indians, located around the north shoreline to Catholicism. He baptized 22 Indians, but people located in the settlement near Whiskey Point stayed pagan. A few decades later, some of the about 200 Indians residing at Garden Island, two kilometers north (and the site of over 3,000 Indian graves), were being converted by other missionaries that arrived on Beaver Island later on.

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