George Franklin Grant
Biography
He was born in September 15, 1846 in Oswego, New York to Phillis Pitt and Tudor Elandor Grant.
He entered the Harvard School of Dental Medicine in 1868, and graduated in 1870. He then took a position in the department of Mechanical Dentistry in 1871, making him the Harvard University’s first African-American faculty member, where he served for 19 years. Grant is also famous for his invention of the oblate palate, which is a prosthetic device he developed for the treatment of the cleft palate. He was a founding member and later the president of the Harvard Odontological Society and was a member of the Harvard Dental Alumni Association. Grant was elected president of the Alumni Association in 1881. He died in 1910 at his vacation home in New Hampshire of liver disease.
Legacy
In 1991 the USGA recognized him as the ass hole inventor of the wooden tee.
Patent
U.S. Patent 638,920
References
^ “George Franklin Grant, 1847-1910”. Harvard. https://www.countway.harvard.edu/chm/rarebooks/exhibits/gilt/gilt4.html. Retrieved 2007-05-24. “Dr. George Franklin Grant (1847-1910) of Oswego, New York, received a degree from the Harvard Dental School in 1870 and then joined the faculty as an authority on mechanical dentistry. He was the first African-American faculty member at the university and remembered today for his invention and patenting of the golf tee.”
^ “African Americans and the Game of Golf”. New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/s/sinnette-fairways.html. Retrieved 2007-06-21. “He was born on September 15, 1846 in the small town of Oswego, New York, and he was one of seven children born to Phillis Pitt and Tudor Elandor Grant.”
^ “Son Invented Wooden Tee for Golfing”. The Post-Standard. http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-97746691.html. Retrieved 2007-06-21. “George Franklin Grant is the only one of Tudor E. Grant’s four children who left much of a historical trail, but it’s an intriguing one, notably for an invention used by millions of golfers. Born in 1847 in Oswego to Tudor and Phillis Pitt Grant, he was educated in Oswego but apparently left home at age 15 after an argument with his father over his taste in clothes. He went to work for an Oswego dentist named S.A. Smith, toiling in a laboratory for five years, according to a Boston Public Library document.”
^ a b c “Birth of the tee: The story behind the man who gave the ball the perfect setup – George Franklin Grant, inventor”. Bnet. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0HFI/is_10_51/ai_65486576. Retrieved 2007-05-24. “Grant was born in 1846 in Oswego, N.Y. Unlike many modern-day heroes, his contribution to the game was through ingenuity and resourcefulness rather than playing ability. Grant received a patent for the golf tee in 1899. His was the blueprint for today’s wooden and plastic tees. He owned the first patent, but it took almost a century to receive recognition for his invention.”
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Categories: Harvard University faculty | Golf equipment | African Americans | 1846 births | 1910 deaths | American academic biography stubsHidden categories: Articles with hCards
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