How To Use A Green Screen?

by Phil Guye

Many movies make use of the green screen method. This method is often used for stunts id Hollywood movies and for songs in the case of Indian movies. When directors are unable to go to the location where they wish to shoot and when it is impossible to create the set of the location, this green screening method is used. This method is often used when animation or graphics is being used as a background.

In the movies today, special effects have a big impact on the industry. Movies or television shows that great special effects have become really popular to the viewers. A certain amount of natural element for almost impossible stunts done in the movies have been brought about special effects. Making the almost impossible look possible is the main key idea of the special effects. The green screen has become one of the most common, prominent and easy use of the special effects. The movies Dark Knight, Fantastic Four, The Hulk, Spiderman and more are just some of the examples of movies that used special effects.

This is the least expensive and the most accessible special effect. The only thing that you will need is a background that is of green color. It can be placed on any surface possible – canvas, sheet or even just with plain painting the wall green. The only thing that should be considered is that the surface has to be even. Other equipments needed are the right lighting, a camera and any software that edits videos.

To achieve a natural effect through this technique, the most important aspect is the lighting. There should be a proper lighting to achieve the desired effect. The green background used for this effect should be evenly lit. Even a small change in lighting will change the shade of green. There should not be any object or dirt placed on the background. There should not be any crumples in the background; this may result in shadows on the background. Make adjustments to the lighting so that there are no shadows in the background. The subject should also be lit properly. Outdoor shooting is the best for the green screen method as there will be a natural and even amount of lighting. Indoor shooting and night shooting may provide a hindrance and consumes time when the lighting adjustments should be done manually.

The color blue is also used in this type of special effect. Earlier, when this special effect was introduced blue was the color that was commonly used. Later, green was replaced with blue. This is because the digital cameras retain the detail in the green color channel. More than this reason, lesser light is required to illuminate the subject in the green background. Blue color is used nowadays but very rarely. Super man is one of the first movies that started using the green screen technique instead of the common blue screen that was used then.

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