Leather power the world's trouble —— Spain – Steel Structure Buildings – Wall System manufacturer
Spain is the world's advanced leather-producing country, especially one leather and leather products, wool, is a world-class products. However, in recent years significantly affected the global economic crisis, Spain, the country's economic growth rate in 2002 fell 1.3 percent, this announcement, the Spanish economy maintain a three-year consecutive growth rate of 4% in 2002 to an end.
Spain's sluggish economy caused by a variety of factors, from domestic but also from abroad, but from within the country than from abroad. A significant decline in domestic demand for capital goods fully illustrate this point, that in 2000 investment in capital goods showed a decline in cases of domestic capital investment growth rate of 5.7 percent in 2001 was only 2.5 percent. Therefore, the leather industry should seriously analyze the situation of the country's economic operation, from which lessons learned, development of industrial development policy.
Spanish leather industry Number of employees 10 million, with exports about 33 million euros; 211 professional tanning factories, Catalonla, and Valencia regions of Spain two major leather processing base. Spanish Leather Industry Association report summarizes recent Spanish leather industry strengths and weaknesses: Strengths: has a high quality leather material resources; advanced leather production technology; timely and thoughtful leather materials supply and services. Weaknesses: Quality Hill, a serious shortage of supply of sheep skin, leading to high prices of raw hides and skins (leather is also the same problems), leather industry rely on imports to meet production needs; labor costs compared with developing countries, remains high; investment in environmental governance leather growing.
Spanish leather, footwear, leather goods industry and Problems
Tannery in 2001, the Spanish leather industry as a whole the situation is relatively better conditions in the individual professional situation is not so satisfactory, the production grew 10% (but production down 2%), exports / Liangjun up 13% Spain's leather exports account for 75% of its total production, mainly export countries and regions: Italy 31.5%, France 15.6%, Portugal 9%, total exports of three markets accounted for almost half the total exports . Spanish shoe industry as the traditional old shoe industry, production technology, product design in the world's footwear industry has a very high prestige, to sit with the Italian leather industry leaders of the world's top spot. In 2001, shoe factory in 2761 Spain, down 12% year on year increase in the number of workers employed 2.3 percent. Spain 67% of the shoe factories concentrated in the Valencia region, with 65% of total number of workers in Spain, over 70% of production for export. Leather goods, leather products industry in Spain with the package, small leather goods, belts, leather gloves, performance products, composed of small professional. As of 2001, Spain has leather factory 1719, production volume increased 19% year on year, reaching 1.4 billion euros. The proportion of products are: mid-range products accounted for 58%, 19% high-grade products, luxury products account for 15%. In recent years, imports from Southeast Asia, cheap leather leather competition, leading to closure of small factories.
Spain Igualada Leather Technology
Igualada Leather Technology College is the only one leather Spanish Professional Technical College, there are currently 215 students in school, of which 40 were from Latvia, Pakistan, Brazil, Colombia, Argentina, Mexico and Portugal and other countries of the students. Spain Igualada Leather Technology Institute, a four-year undergraduate professional schools leather, majors in two 1. Tannery technology 2. Leather works addition, the College also offers: a two-year specialist courses, graduate diplomas were leather technology specialist; three-year specialist courses, technical diploma after graduation was leather; leather engineering doctoral training.
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