Policy adjustments when the machine tool industry accelerated internationalizati
"A shortage of domestic machine tool market conditions, but the industry said: This high growth can not be sustained for a long time, enhance the viability of the industry should pay attention to, and view more on the international operation."
Current machine tool production tasks generally full, product demand, the investment in fixed assets and machinery industry partial heat related. According to statistics, 1 September 2007, China's urban fixed-asset investment 7.82 trillion yuan, up 26.4% over the same period the previous year. Of the machinery industry investment in fixed assets 523.3 billion yuan, up 42.55 percent over the same period the previous year. Mechanical equipment for industrial investment is mainly machine tools, must form a strong domestic demand for machine tools, a shortage of domestic market conditions. But this growth can not be sustained for a long time, domestic demand can not be no fluctuations.
Therefore, machine tool industry in the domestic market demand fluctuation should be mentally prepared to enhance the business in a variety of uncertain factors in the survival, persist for the domestic and foreign markets. The development of international operations, which is machine tool industry in the long-term strategic task.
Industry a new phenomenon: the growth rate of imports fell and exports Speed
According to customs statistics, metal working machines from 1999 to 2006, imports increased year after year, of which the fastest growth in 2004, imports amounted to 5.915 billion U.S. dollars, up 43.3%. However, since 2007, although the amount of imports is still more growth rate declined compared with last year, this is a longer period of time, a phenomenon never seen before. 1 October 2007, imports of 5.706 billion U.S. dollars, down 4.8%. The total export value reached 3.624 billion U.S. dollars, up 36.66 percent. Import and export trade deficit of 5.666 billion U.S. dollars.
Since 2004, annual growth rate of exports of machine tools in more than 40%. Although export growth, but imports large amounts of import and export trade deficit still increased year by year stage, the deficit in 2006 reached 6.057 billion U.S. dollars. Decline in import growth in 2007, export growth, and we wanted to end the deficit to decline over the previous year.
Specific point of view, rising import growth rate of CNC machine tools are: CNC EDM machines, vertical machining centers, horizontal machining centers, CNC horizontal lathe, CNC drilling machines, CNC boring machine, CNC surface grinder, CNC straightening machine tools and other CNC punch press. Decline in import growth are: CNC milling machine, CNC cylindrical grinding machine, CNC forging or stamping machines, CNC plate cutting machine with a cross.
From an export point of view, there are 10 kinds of rapid export growth CNC: CNC EDM machine, CNC horizontal lathe, CNC grinding machines, CNC forging or stamping machines, CNC straightening machines, CNC bending machine, CNC plate with slitting machine, CNC plate with transverse shear machine tools, other CNC Shearing Machine, CNC automatic mode step washed press. In particular, the 2007 import and export of metal processing machines there are two significant characteristics: First, in 2007 an increase of negative growth in imports, the first time in many years, as export growth is expected to be the first time in more than annual trade deficit reduction of the previous year; Second, import and export of CNC machine tools and processing centers amount to the amount of metal processing machine tool import and export has increased in proportion, indicating improved import and export product mix, product grades improved.
Import and export of machine tools in 2007 the specific policy adjustments
Export rebate. June 19, 2007, by the State Council, Ministry of Finance and State Administration of Taxation, the State Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Commerce, General Administration of Customs promulgated the "reduce some of the goods on the export tax rebate rate of notice", and 7, 2007 1 day practice. The main purpose of this adjustment is to further control the excessive growth of exports, reduce China's foreign trade surplus is too large to bring the outstanding contradictions and improve the export structure, the effect of high energy consumption, high pollution and resource exports, promotion of foreign trade growth pattern and import and export trade balance.
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